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Decks

Decks and patios are coveted spaces in many American homes, providing a comfortable middle ground between indoors and outdoors. Add a roof and you have a porch that can be enjoyed even when it’s raining.

Decks are a blank canvas. Given the same amount of square footage, the choice of materials, how the decking is installed, and details like railings and stairs can produce startlingly different results. Professional deck installers know how to manipulate these elements to produce the effects homeowners are looking for. For ambitious do-it-yourselfers, it may be a process of trial and error — or doing a lot of looking and reading.

Because decks typically take a beating in the weather, and because decks often accommodate a crowd, getting the construction details right is essential to both durability and safety. This includes making accurate load calculations, choosing appropriately sized lumber and fasteners, and following established building practices to put it all together. Patios have their own challenges: what goes under the surface is just as important as the concrete or stone pavers you choose. Pergolas, gazebos, outdoor lighting, fire pits, hot tubs, and other enhancements are ways of turning basic decks or patios into more polished, and useful, spaces.

Where do great ideas for these spaces come from? Firing up Instagram or flipping through coffee table books is a great place to start. Turning those flights of fancy into a dependably built reality is where Fine Homebuilding comes in.

  • Deck Details for Durability

    Freestanding with boxed stairs, this small deck is full of ideas for a long-lasting entry that will look great for years to come.

  • Sponsored Content
    Porch Trim Details for Strength and Style

    See how Tyler Grace uses construction adhesive to achieve lasting, weatherproof porch trim details on the Loctite 2nd Chance House.

  • Guard Posts for Angled Deck Corners

    Prescriptive codes don't address the connection at less common angles, so base the connection off more typical ones using bolts, structural screws, blocking, and steel tension ties.

  • How to Space and Install Pergola Rafters

    Jeremy Kassel offers expert tips for cutting and spacing rafters for a long-lasting pergola.

  • How to Lay Out Post Bases for a Pergola

    Learn how to build a strong foundation to make your pergola last longer.

  • Angle Bracing for a Pergola

    Angle bracing enhances the visual appeal and durability of a pergola.

  • Raising and Bracing Pergola Posts

    It's important to prepare pergola posts properly before raising them.

  • Building and Installing Pergola Beams

    Learn how to transform hemlock boards into durable beams for a long-lasting pergola.

  • Designing a Pergola

    Jeremy Kassel shares how to design and build a pergola step-by-step.

  • Finish a Pergola with Strapping

    Jeremy Kassel installs straps over pergola beams for added visual appeal.

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Fine Homebuilding Magazine

  • Issue 330 - April/May
    • Deck Details for Durability
    • FAQs on HPWHs
    • 10 Tips for a Long-Lasting Paint Job
  • Issue 329 - Feb/Mar 2025
    • Smart Foundation for a Small Addition
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    • Making Small Kitchens Work
  • Issue 328 - Dec/Jan 2024
    • How a Pro Replaces Columns
    • Passive House 3.0
    • Tool Test: Compact Line Lasers
  • Issue 327 - November 2024
    • Repairing Damaged Walls and Ceilings
    • Plumbing Protection
    • Talking Shop
  • Issue 326 - October 2024
    • Paint Behind Strike Plates
    • Conceal Cut Ends
    • Ladder Slip Solution

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