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Painting and Finishing

At its most fundamental level, painting hasn’t changed much in the last century. The painter uses a simple tool — basically a stick with some animal hair attached to one end — to spread a liquid finish over the target surface. That’s still true for many homeowners who do their own painting. Pros, however, may use spray equipment instead of a brush, and the paints and stains available today are sophisticated blends of waterborne pigments and binders rather than lead-based formulations. In other words, painting is deceptively simple: It sort of looks like what Gramps might have done, except it isn’t.

However you tackle it, painting consists of a few well-defined steps: paint and equipment selection, surface prep, application, and cleanup. The basics should be fairly easy to master. If the surface is carefully prepped (paint really doesn’t hide much) and the paint is carefully applied, the result should be everything you expect.

Where Fine Homebuilding’s experienced pros can help is with what’s not so obvious. How, for example, do you refinish that once-beautiful, and expensive, entry door with hand-mixed stain and a new coat of varnish? How do you restore your hardwood floors so they glow again? Is spray equipment something that’s worth renting?

Painting, whether it’s indoors or out, is a powerful home decorating tool. Finishes also preserve and protect metal, wood, and other materials exposed to weather and sunlight.  Not everyone is destined to become a world-class painter or finisher, and you may very well want to call a professional. But going beyond the basics is well worth the effort.

  • 10 Tips for a Long-Lasting Paint Job

    A quick checklist for success with exterior coatings.

  • DIY Refinishing of Victorian Doors

    OHJ reader and blogger Gina Bellous describes her method for refinishing the historic Eastlake-style doors she came to collect.

  • Battle Bleed-Through

    Use this tip to protect trim when painting the wall around it.

  • Painting Made Portable

    The Titan ControlMax 1650 cordless backpack paint sprayer is handy for medium-sized projects like a shed.

  • Sponsored Content
    Bring Wood-Shingle Siding Back to Life

    Discover the transformative power of a high-quality exterior wood stain.

  • Sponsored Content
    How to Paint a Perfect Finish on Ceilings and Walls

    Perfection is possible if you follow these recommendations from Victor Ceriello.

  • Fix for Fast-Drying Paint

    Follow these tips to prevent paint from drying too quickly.

  • Paint Prep With Less Waste

    When painting ceilings, reduce the amount of waste you produce by hanging reusable fabric from the walls instead of plastic sheets.

  • Give Windows and Doors a Durable Finish with Linseed Oil Paint

    Discover why linseed oil paint is the go-to choice for Fink & Son Historic Restoration.

  • Paint Behind Strike Plates

    Add a professional finish to door-hardware installations with a small, site-made spray box.

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Fine Homebuilding Magazine

  • Issue 330 - April/May
    • Deck Details for Durability
    • FAQs on HPWHs
    • 10 Tips for a Long-Lasting Paint Job
  • Issue 329 - Feb/Mar 2025
    • Smart Foundation for a Small Addition
    • A Kominka Comes West
    • Making Small Kitchens Work
  • Issue 328 - Dec/Jan 2024
    • How a Pro Replaces Columns
    • Passive House 3.0
    • Tool Test: Compact Line Lasers
  • Issue 327 - November 2024
    • Repairing Damaged Walls and Ceilings
    • Plumbing Protection
    • Talking Shop
  • Issue 326 - October 2024
    • Paint Behind Strike Plates
    • Conceal Cut Ends
    • Ladder Slip Solution

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